Why Is an Endometrial Biopsy Undertaken?

by | Apr 23, 2012 | Heart Disease

If the term biopsy brings to your mind long hospital stays and complicated tests, then you may be only partly right in thinking in this direction. This is because not all biopsies require extensive hospital stays and can be completed within a matter of a few hours. Women who want to succeed in pregnancy go for an endometrial biopsy and get their reports within a matter of six to seven hours. What exactly is the process of an endometrial biopsy all about? What are the conditions that require an endometrial biopsy? Here, is a quick attempt to help you understand all these aspects of the process.

What Is an Endometrial Biopsy?

This process involves the analysis of the inner uterine lining or the endometrium of the patient for the presence of Beta-3 integrin. The presence of Beta-3 integrin in the uterine wall decides its capacity to support the implantation of a fertilized egg. In most cases of failed pregnancies, women are required to undertake this test in order to help the doctors realize the best way to bring about a pregnancy. In this process, a small portion of the endometrium is taken out of the uterus. Preliminary tests aim at detection of abnormal or damaged cells under the microscope. Later the sample is processed for detection of Beta-3 integrin.

When Do You Need an Endometrial Biopsy?

This test is needed specifically when women experience failed pregnancies. It must be kept in mind that with every failed attempt, the capacity of the support for the next pregnancy reduces to quite an extent. Therefore, ladies should go for a check-up soon after the first failed attempt. An endometrial biopsy actually helps doctors understand the reasons behind unexplained infertility.

Other than checking for infertility issues, this process is also used to detect cancer of the uterus. When a patient records unusual PAP test results, she might be asked to undergo an endometrial biopsy. Usually, the results obtained after the biopsy helps doctors determine the cause of abnormal results in other cancer related tests.

A problem that women face post menopause is prolonged uterine bleeding. Many ladies complain of irregular bleeding post-menopause. It is possible to check for the presence of any abnormalities and detect early stages of cancer by using this process.

Sometimes, women are required to undertake an endometrial biopsy only to make sure that the uterine wall is undergoing regular changes through the changes through the menstrual cycle. This is important to ensure the health of the patient’s uterus in case she has undergone a uterus related operation in the past.

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